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PSoC™ 4 MCU: Emulated EEPROM

This example demonstrates how to use the Em_EEPROM middleware in PSoC™ 4 MCU devices. In this example, a counter is read from the emulated EEPROM (Em_EEPROM), incremented, written back to the Em_EEPROM and printed on a serial terminal. This occurs on every device reset or power cycle. As a result, an incrementing value is printed on every reset.

View this README on GitHub.

Provide feedback on this code example.

Requirements

Supported toolchains (make variable 'TOOLCHAIN')

  • GNU Arm® Embedded Compiler v11.3.1 (GCC_ARM) – Default value of TOOLCHAIN
  • Arm® Compiler v6.16 (ARM)

Supported kits (make variable 'TARGET')

Hardware setup

This example uses the board's default configuration for all the kits listed above, except the CY8CPROTO-040T. To use UART functionality, change the SW2 switch position towards UART on the CY8CPROTO-040T. See the kit guide to ensure that the board is configured correctly.

Note: Some of the PSoC™ 4 kits ship with KitProg2 installed. ModusToolbox™ requires KitProg3. Before using this code example, make sure that the board is upgraded to KitProg3. The tool and instructions are available in the Firmware Loader GitHub repository. If you do not upgrade, you will see an error like "unable to find CMSIS-DAP device" or "KitProg firmware is out of date".

Software setup

See the ModusToolbox™ tools package installation guide for information about installing and configuring the tools package.

Install a terminal emulator if you don't have one. Instructions in this document use Tera Term.

Using the code example

Create the project

The ModusToolbox™ tools package provides the Project Creator as both a GUI tool and a command line tool.

Use Project Creator GUI
  1. Open the Project Creator GUI tool.

    There are several ways to do this, including launching it from the dashboard or from inside the Eclipse IDE. For more details, see the Project Creator user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/tools_{version}/project-creator/docs/project-creator.pdf).

  2. On the Choose Board Support Package (BSP) page, select a kit supported by this code example. See Supported kits.

    Note: To use this code example for a kit not listed here, you may need to update the source files. If the kit does not have the required resources, the application may not work.

  3. On the Select Application page:

    a. Select the Applications(s) Root Path and the Target IDE.

    Note: Depending on how you open the Project Creator tool, these fields may be pre-selected for you.

    b. Select this code example from the list by enabling its check box.

    Note: You can narrow the list of displayed examples by typing in the filter box.

    c. (Optional) Change the suggested New Application Name and New BSP Name.

    d. Click Create to complete the application creation process.

Use Project Creator CLI

The 'project-creator-cli' tool can be used to create applications from a CLI terminal or from within batch files or shell scripts. This tool is available in the {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/tools_{version}/project-creator/ directory.

Use a CLI terminal to invoke the 'project-creator-cli' tool. On Windows, use the command-line 'modus-shell' program provided in the ModusToolbox™ installation instead of a standard Windows command-line application. This shell provides access to all ModusToolbox™ tools. You can access it by typing "modus-shell" in the search box in the Windows menu. In Linux and macOS, you can use any terminal application.

The following example clones the "mtb-example-psoc4-emulated-eeprom" application with the desired name "EmulatedEeprom" configured for the CY8CKIT-149 BSP into the specified working directory, C:/mtb_projects:

project-creator-cli --board-id CY8CKIT-149 --app-id mtb-example-psoc4-emulated-eeprom --user-app-name EmulatedEeprom --target-dir "C:/mtb_projects"

The 'project-creator-cli' tool has the following arguments:

Argument Description Required/optional
--board-id Defined in the field of the BSP manifest Required
--app-id Defined in the field of the CE manifest Required
--target-dir Specify the directory in which the application is to be created if you prefer not to use the default current working directory Optional
--user-app-name Specify the name of the application if you prefer to have a name other than the example's default name Optional

Note: The project-creator-cli tool uses the git clone and make getlibs commands to fetch the repository and import the required libraries. For details, see the "Project creator tools" section of the ModusToolbox™ tools package user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mtb_user_guide.pdf).

Open the project

After the project has been created, you can open it in your preferred development environment.

Eclipse IDE

If you opened the Project Creator tool from the included Eclipse IDE, the project will open in Eclipse automatically.

For more details, see the Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mt_ide_user_guide.pdf).

Visual Studio (VS) Code

Launch VS Code manually, and then open the generated {project-name}.code-workspace file located in the project directory.

For more details, see the Visual Studio Code for ModusToolbox™ user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mt_vscode_user_guide.pdf).

Keil µVision

Double-click the generated {project-name}.cprj file to launch the Keil µVision IDE.

For more details, see the Keil µVision for ModusToolbox™ user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mt_uvision_user_guide.pdf).

IAR Embedded Workbench

Open IAR Embedded Workbench manually, and create a new project. Then select the generated {project-name}.ipcf file located in the project directory.

For more details, see the IAR Embedded Workbench for ModusToolbox™ user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mt_iar_user_guide.pdf).

Command line

If you prefer to use the CLI, open the appropriate terminal, and navigate to the project directory. On Windows, use the command-line 'modus-shell' program; on Linux and macOS, you can use any terminal application. From there, you can run various make commands.

For more details, see the ModusToolbox™ tools package user guide (locally available at {ModusToolbox™ install directory}/docs_{version}/mtb_user_guide.pdf).

Operation

  1. Connect the board to your PC using the provided USB cable through the KitProg3 USB connector.

  2. Program the board using one of the following:

    Using Eclipse IDE
    1. Select the application project in the Project Explorer.

    2. In the Quick Panel, scroll down, and click <Application Name> Program (KitProg3_MiniProg4).

    In other IDEs

    Follow the instructions in your preferred IDE.

    Using CLI

    From the terminal, execute the make program command to build and program the application using the default toolchain to the default target. The default toolchain is specified in the application's Makefile but you can override this value manually:

    make program TOOLCHAIN=<toolchain>
    

    Example:

    make program TOOLCHAIN=GCC_ARM
    

    After programming, the application starts automatically and the counter value is displayed on the serial terminal.

  3. Observe that the kit user LED toggles every 500 ms.

    Figure 1. Sample output

Debugging

You can debug the example to step through the code.

In Eclipse IDE

Use the <Application Name> Debug (KitProg3_MiniProg4) configuration in the Quick Panel. For details, see the "Program and debug" section in the Eclipse IDE for ModusToolbox™ user guide.

In other IDEs

Follow the instructions in your preferred IDE.

Design and implementation

This example demonstrates how to use Em_EEPROM middleware for PSoC™ 4 devices. The application also uses a serial communication block (SCB) resource, configured as UART.

On startup, the example initializes the SCB and the Em_EEPROM block in Flash. Then, a read operation is performed to verify whether the data stored in EEPROM is valid. If valid, the counter is incremented by one and the new value of the counter is written back to the Em_EEPROM. Otherwise, the expected valid data is written to the Em_EEPROM. The firmware then reads the value in the Em_EEPROM and prints it to a terminal window via UART. Every time the device is reset or power is cycled, the counter is incremented and printed on serial terminal.

The firmware includes the declaration of the EEPROM storage and details of the EEPROM configuration and context structures. See the API reference quick start guide section for step-by-step instruction on how to enable the emulated EEPROM middleware library.

Resources and settings

Table 1. Application resources

Resource Alias/object Purpose
UART CYBSP_UART UART driver
GPIO CYBSP_USER_LED1 LED indication

Related resources

Resources Links
Application notes AN79953 – Getting started with PSoC™ 4
Code examples Using ModusToolbox™ on GitHub
Device documentation PSoC™ 4 datasheets
PSoC™ 4 technical reference manuals
Development kits Select your kits from the Evaluation board finder page.
Libraries on GitHub mtb-pdl-cat2 – PSoC™ 4 Peripheral Driver Library (PDL)
mtb-hal-cat2 – Hardware Abstraction Layer (HAL) library
Tools ModusToolbox™ – ModusToolbox™ software is a collection of easy-to-use libraries and tools enabling rapid development with Infineon MCUs for applications ranging from wireless and cloud-connected systems, edge AI/ML, embedded sense and control, to wired USB connectivity using PSoC™ Industrial/IoT MCUs, AIROC™ Wi-Fi and Bluetooth® connectivity devices, XMC™ Industrial MCUs, and EZ-USB™/EZ-PD™ wired connectivity controllers. ModusToolbox™ incorporates a comprehensive set of BSPs, HAL, libraries, configuration tools, and provides support for industry-standard IDEs to fast-track your embedded application development.

Other resources

Infineon provides a wealth of data at www.infineon.com to help you select the right device, and quickly and effectively integrate it into your design.

Document history

Document title: CE233340 - PSoC™ 4: Emulated EEPROM

Version Description of change
1.0.0 New code example
2.0.0 Major update to support ModusToolbox™ v3.0. This version is not backward compatible with previous versions of ModusToolbox™
2.1.0 Added support for CY8CPROTO-040T and updated to support ModusToolbox™ v3.1.

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